Amoxicillin 875 mg uses

Common penicillins include ampicillin, amoxicillin, and Augmentin.

Among other uses, penicillins are often used to treat ear infections, strep throat, sinus infections, and to prevent dental infection. Certain intravenous (IV) cephalosporins are important for hospitalized patients.

Symptoms can range from mild, like itching, to severe, like anaphylaxis, which can involve low blood pressure and difficulty breathing. If a reaction to penicillin included skin redness, itching, rash, or swelling, there kimoxil amoxicillin may have been a penicillin allergy, but these symptoms can also occur for other reasons. Shortness of breath, wheezing, fainting, and chest tightness are all reactions that may indicate anaphylaxis.

These reactions can be safely evaluated by a trained medical professional.

Even patients with severe penicillin allergy histories are often able to take penicillins safely again, because penicillin allergy often does not persist for life. Rarely, people have reactions to drugs, such as peeling or blistering skin, or liver or kidney injury, that are so troubling that we recommend avoiding the medication in the future. Side effects like fatigue, nausea, and vomiting are not allergies, but

because

Why does it matter if I have a true penicillin allergy or not? People with a penicillin allergy on their medical record are not given penicillins, and may not be given any beta-lactam antibiotics because of concern that the allergy is shared across the antibiotic class.

Instead, the antibiotics prescribed may be broader-spectrum. Broad-spectrum antibiotics may be as effective, but they often have more side effects and toxicities, such as increased risk of developing infections like C.

diff ( Clostridioides difficile , formerly called Clostridium difficile ) or methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). Confirming or ruling out a penicillin allergy through allergy testing could justify the risk, or potentially avert it by allowing your doctor to prescribe beta-lactams.

In other cases, your doctor may have to prescribe less-effective drugs than penicillins and cephalosporins because of a documented penicillin allergy. An allergist can assist in the diagnosis of a penicillin allergy using a skin test.

This test involves pricking the skin, usually on the back or on the inside of the forearm, and placing a small amount of allergen on the punctured skin.

The allergist will compare how your skin reacts to penicillin versus a positive control (histamine) and a negative control (saline).

Anyone with a positive skin test to penicillin — there’s usually itching, redness, and swelling at the site of the skin prick — is allergic and should avoid penicillin. People who have no reaction to the skin test can safely undergo the amoxicillin challenge. In this test, the allergist gives the person amoxicillin and observes signs and symptoms for at least one hour.

Although these tests are very useful for diagnosing penicillin allergies that are immediate, there are other types of allergies that may still occur.

The most common is a minor drug rash that happens days into the

course

Clarifying medication allergies is also a good idea before an operation; a penicillin allergy can impact infection risk, and allergies to latex and pain medications can get in the way of a smooth operation and post-operative period.

Finally, women of childbearing age who are thinking of conceiving might want to evaluate an allergy to penicillin.

Penicillins are used for infections in pregnancy and during deliveries for a variety of reasons. Pregnant patients can also be evaluated safely for a penicillin allergy in their third trimester.

Related Posts: Think your child has a penicillin allergy? Don’t let allergy season catch you off guard New guidelines for preventing peanut allergy in babies If you have low back pain try these steps first Could you have a heart attack and not know it?

Comments: I was being treated for a sever tooth infection.

I was put on penicillin for the first time in many years.

within a few hours, I

started

I have a drug allergy that no one could identify because the symptoms don’t appear until 24 hrs.

I believe it is not the drug but the carrier, and I believe the drug manufacturer is aware of it.

I believe others that suffer from lipedemia are also allergic to this drug but the doctors are unaware of it so it goes undiagnosed. I believe many young people have also been put through unnecessary anguish because of this drug.

There needs to be a full study of what I’m going to disclose. I have done my homework, 119 IQ, sold the top gastroenterologist at U of M med center on my findings, but come up against the FDA and the medical insurance companies.

The drug company is Astra Zeneca, the drug is Propofol or Diprivan. Here is the kicker, it doesn’t show itself for 24 hrs. When you go back to the hospital it is finally diagnosed as idiopathic pancreatitis and never gets linked back to the drug you were administered 24 hrs. The Doctors love it, the hospitals love it, the insurance companies adore it, and for most it is a great drug. For the few of us that aren’t so lucky because of our metabolism, or the very young who can’t speak for themselves, well too bad. I’m curious, is there is soy allergies, and what happens to those people?

It’s disclosed on the sheet way at the end of the disclosure which no Doctors are even aware of.

Astra Zeneca quickly pulled two other drugs out of trials because they caused pancreatitis immediately, hmmm, they were also immulsilfied in soy oil. I wish someone would do an investigation for God’s sake. It wasn’t until we believed young people were dying that we spoke out. Get weekly health information and advice from the experts at Harvard Medical School. home drugs a-z list side effects drug center augmentin xr (amoxicillin clavulanic potassium) drug.

AUGMENTIN XR® (amoxicillin and clavulanate potassium) DESCRIPTION.

AUGMENTIN XR (amoxicillin and clavulanate potassium) extended release tablet for oral use is an antibacterial combination consisting of the semisynthetic antibacterial amoxicillin (present as amoxicillin trihydrate and amoxicillin sodium) and the ?-lactamase inhibitor clavulanate potassium (the potassium salt of clavulanic acid).

Amoxicillin is an analog of ampicillin, derived from the basic penicillin nucleus 6-aminopenicillanic acid.

The amoxicillin trihydrate

molecular

Chemically, amoxicillin trihydrate is (2S,5R,6R)-6-[(R)-(-)-2-Amino-2-(p-hydroxyphenyl)acetamido]-3,3dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid trihydrate and may be represented structurally as: The amoxicillin sodium molecular formula is C 16 H 18 N 3 NaO 5 S, and the molecular weight is 387.39.

Chemically, amoxicillin sodium is [2 -[2?,5?,6?(S*)]]-6-[[Amino(4hydroxyphenyl)acetyl]amino]-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2carboxylic acid monosodium salt and may be represented structurally as: Clavulanic acid is produced by the fermentation of Streptomyces clavuligerus . It is a ?lactam structurally related to the penicillins and possesses the ability to inactivate a wide variety of ?-lactamases by blocking the active sites of these enzymes. Clavulanic acid is particularly active against the clinically important plasmid-mediated ?-lactamases frequently responsible for transferred drug resistance to penicillins and cephalosporins. The clavulanate potassium molecular formula is C 8 H 8 KNO 5 , and the molecular weight is 237.25.

Chemically, clavulanate potassium is potassium (Z)-(2R,5R)-3-(2-hydroxy ethylidene)-7-oxo-4-oxa-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]-heptane-2-carboxylate, and may be represented structurally as: Inactive Ingredients. Citric acid, colloidal silicon dioxide, hypromellose, magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, polyethylene glycol, sodium starch glycolate, titanium dioxide, and xanthan gum.

Each tablet of AUGMENTIN XR contains approximately 13 mg of potassium and 30 mg of sodium. To reduce the development of drug-resistant bacteria and maintain the effectiveness of AUGMENTIN XR and other antibacterial drugs, AUGMENTIN XR should be used only to treat infections that are proven or strongly suspected to be caused by susceptible bacteria. When culture and susceptibility information are available, they should be considered in selecting or modifying antibacterial therapy.

In the absence of such data, local epidemiology and susceptibility patterns may contribute to the empiric selection of therapy. AUGMENTIN XR Extended Release Tablets are indicated for the treatment of patients with community-acquired pneumonia or acute bacterial sinusitis due to confirmed, or suspected ?-lactamase–producing pathogens (i.e., H. pneumoniae with reduced susceptibility to penicillin (i.e., penicillin MICs = 2 mcg/mL). AUGMENTIN XR is not indicated for the treatment of infections due to S. Data are limited with regard to infections due to S. pneumoniae with penicillin MICs ? 4 mcg/ml [see Clinical Studies ]. In patients with community-acquired pneumonia in whom penicillin-resistant S.

pneumoniae is suspected, bacteriological studies should be performed to determine the causative organisms and their susceptibility when AUGMENTIN XR is prescribed.

Acute bacterial sinusitis or community-acquired pneumonia due to a penicillin-susceptible strain of S. pneumoniae plus a ?-lactamase–producing pathogen can be treated with another AUGMENTIN® (amoxicillin/clavulanate potassium) product containing lower daily doses of amoxicillin (i.e., 500 mg every 8 hours or 875 mg every 12 hours). Acute bacterial sinusitis or community-acquired pneumonia due to S. AUGMENTIN XR should be taken at the start of a meal to enhance the absorption of amoxicillin and to minimize the potential for gastrointestinal intolerance.

AUGMENTIN XR is not recommended to be taken with a high-fat meal, because clavulanate absorption is decreased. The recommended dose of AUGMENTIN XR is 4,000 mg/250 mg daily according to the following table: Indication Dose Duration Acute bacterial sinusitis 2 tablets q12h 10 days Community-acquired pneumonia 2 tablets q12h 7-10 days.

Tablets of AUGMENTIN (250 mg or 500 mg) CANNOT be used to provide the same dosages as AUGMENTIN XR Extended Release

Tablets

In addition, the Extended Release Tablet provides an extended time course of plasma amoxicillin concentrations compared to immediate-release Tablets. Thus, two AUGMENTIN 500-mg tablets are not equivalent to one AUGMENTIN XR tablet. Scored AUGMENTIN XR Extended Release Tablets are available for adult patients who have difficulty swallowing. The scored tablet is not intended to reduce the dosage of medication taken; as stated in the table above, the recommended dose of AUGMENTIN XR is two tablets twice a day (every 12 hours).

The pharmacokinetics of AUGMENTIN XR have not been studied in patients with renal impairment.

AUGMENTIN XR is contraindicated in patients with a creatinine clearance of. The following are discussed in more detail in other sections of the labeling: Anaphylactic reactions [see WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS ] Hepatic Dysfunction [see WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS ] CDAD [see WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS ] Clinical Trials Experience.

Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical trials of a drug cannot be directly compared to rates in the clinical trials of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in practice. In clinical trials, 5,643 patients have been treated with AUGMENTIN XR. The most frequently reported adverse reactions which were suspected or probably drug-related were diarrhea (15%), vaginal mycosis (3%) nausea (2%), and loose stools (2%).

AUGMENTIN XR had a higher rate of diarrhea which required corrective therapy (4% versus 3% for AUGMENTIN XR and all comparators, respectively). Two percent of patients discontinued therapy because of drug-related adverse reactions.

In addition to adverse reactions reported from clinical trials, the following have been identified during postmarketing use of AUGMENTIN products, including AUGMENTIN XR. Because they are reported voluntarily from a population of unknown amoxicillin 500 buy size, estimates of frequency cannot be made. These events have

been

Gastrointestinal: Diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, indigestion, gastritis, stomatitis, glossitis, black “hairy” tongue, mucocutaneous candidiasis, enterocolitis, and hemorrhagic/pseudo membranous colitis. Onset of pseudomembranous colitis symptoms may occur during or after antibiotic treatment. Hypersensitivity Reactions: Skin rashes, pruritus, urticaria, angioedema, serum sickness-like reactions (urticaria or skin rash accompanied by arthritis, arthralgia, myalgia, and frequently fever), erythema multiforme, Stevens-Johnson syndrome, acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis, hypersensitivity vasculitis, and an occasional case of exfoliative dermatitis (including toxic epidermal necrolysis) have been reported [see WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS ].